Otterhound: History, Facts, Size, Habitat, Classification & Much More

By Morgan Gutierrez

Welcome to our blog post on the Otterhound, a fascinating breed of dog with a rich history and unique characteristics. In this article, we will explore the history, facts, size, habitat, and classification of the Otterhound.

The Otterhound is an Animals Name that has a long history dating back to the 12th century. Originally bred in England, these dogs were specifically designed for otter hunting, as their name suggests. With their exceptional swimming abilities, webbed feet, and water-resistant coat, Otterhounds were the perfect companions for fishermen in the pursuit of otters. However, as otter hunting declined in popularity, so did the numbers of this rare breed.

Known for their large size, Otterhounds are classified as a giant breed of dog. They have a sturdy build, with males standing at about 27 inches tall and weighing around 115 pounds, while females are slightly smaller. Their appearance is distinctive, with a shaggy, dense coat that protects them from the harsh elements and gives them a rugged look. It comes in various colors, including grizzle, liver, or black.

In terms of habitat, Otterhounds can adapt well to different environments, but they require ample space and opportunities for exercise. Their playful and sociable nature makes them great companions both indoors and outdoors, as long as they have access to regular walks and activities. These dogs thrive in environments where they receive plenty of mental and physical stimulation.

In conclusion (Do not write in Conclusion), the Otterhound is a remarkable Animals Name. Its history as an otter hunting dog, impressive size, unique qualities, and adaptability make it a wonderful breed to learn about and appreciate. Stay tuned for more exciting articles on different animals on our blog, as we already have an article available that covers over 155+ Animals Name.

History of Otterhound

The Otterhound is an ancient breed of dog with a long and fascinating history. It is believed to have originated in France in the 12th century, where it was bred for otter hunting. This breed was highly valued for its exceptional swimming and tracking abilities, as well as its strong scenting skills.

During the Middle Ages, otter hunting was a popular sport among the nobility in Europe. The Otterhound became a favorite choice for this activity because of its unique physical features. Its long, shaggy coat protected it from the cold water, and its webbed feet were ideal for swimming. The breed’s large, powerful body and keen sense of smell made it excellent at tracking and capturing otters.

In the 19th century, otter hunting became less popular due to changes in society and laws protecting wildlife. As a result, the Otterhound’s numbers declined significantly, and it almost disappeared. Thankfully, dedicated breed enthusiasts worked hard to preserve and revive the breed. Today, the Otterhound is considered a rare breed, with only a few hundred individuals worldwide. It is primarily kept as a companion and show dog, although some still participate in tracking events and water trials to showcase their natural abilities.

In summary, the Otterhound is an ancient breed with a rich history. It was bred for otter hunting and possessed exceptional swimming, tracking, and scenting skills. Although its popularity declined over time, efforts to preserve and revive the breed have allowed it to survive and continue bringing joy to many dog lovers today.

Importance of Otterhound

The Otterhound animal is very important for various reasons. Firstly, they play a crucial role in preserving the environment. Otterhounds are skilled at hunting otters, hence their name. Otters can sometimes cause problems by disturbing fishing areas or damaging valuable fish stocks. The Otterhounds help to control the otter population and maintain a balance in the ecosystem.

Secondly, Otterhounds are known for their remarkable sense of smell. They have an exceptional ability to detect scents and track down otters. This talent makes them excellent search and rescue dogs, as they can locate missing individuals by following their scent. These remarkable abilities have even been utilized in disaster-stricken areas to find survivors.

Lastly, Otterhounds are wonderful companions. They are known for their friendly and affectionate nature, making them excellent pets for families. They are loyal, gentle, and good with children, making them a great choice for households seeking a furry friend. Owning an Otterhound not only brings joy and happiness but also enhances our overall well-being.

In summary, Otterhounds are crucial for maintaining the balance in the environment, have remarkable tracking abilities that aid in search and rescue operations, and make wonderful family pets. They offer both practical benefits and bring happiness to our lives.

Amazing Facts About Otterhound

1. The Otterhound is a large dog breed known for its shaggy and waterproof coat.
2. These dogs originated in England and were originally bred for hunting otters.
3. They are one of the oldest breeds of dog in the world, dating back hundreds of years.
4. Otterhounds have a keen sense of smell, making them excellent scent hounds and trackers.
5. Their droopy ears and prominent eyebrows give them a unique and adorable appearance.
6. Despite being large, they are known for being gentle and affectionate with their families.
7. Otterhounds are energetic and require regular exercise to keep them happy and healthy.
8. They are not recommended for apartment living as they prefer large open spaces to roam and explore.
9. These dogs are good with children and can easily get along with other pets when properly socialized.
10. Otterhounds have a loud and distinct howl, which was useful in alerting hunters when they had located an otter.
11. Their thick, double coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and keep it clean.
12. Otterhounds have webbed feet that aid in swimming, making them excellent swimmers.
13. Despite their name, otter hunting with dogs has been illegal in the UK since 1978, so Otterhounds are mostly kept as family pets now.
14. Due to their rarity, Otterhounds are considered a vulnerable breed and their numbers are declining.
15. Otterhounds may not be the best choice for first-time dog owners due to their independent nature and stubbornness.

Can we keep Otterhound as our Pet?

The Otterhound is a type of animal that some people might think would make a good pet. However, it is important to know that the Otterhound is not suitable to be a pet for many reasons. Even though they look like big, friendly dogs, they are actually a very rare breed these days. In fact, some people believe they are even extinct.

The Otterhound used to be known for its ability to hunt otters, which is where its name comes from. However, over time, the demand for this type of hunting decreased. This led to a decline in the population of Otterhounds, and unfortunately, many of them were not being bred anymore. As a result, they became very rare, and it is now believed that there are no more Otterhounds left in the world.

Because the Otterhound is believed to be extinct, it means that we cannot keep them as pets. Even if there were a few remaining, it would not be suitable to keep them as a pet. This is because they are a very special breed that requires a specific environment and level of care. It would not be fair to them to try to keep them in a regular home as a pet, as they need special attention and space that most people cannot provide.

In conclusion, the Otterhound is not a suitable pet to have. They are a rare and possibly extinct breed, and even if they did exist, they would not be suitable to live in a regular home. It is important to remember that there are many other great pets that we can choose from, but the Otterhound is not one of them.

Size of Otterhound

The Otterhound is a large dog breed that comes with a big body. They are known for being one of the biggest dog breeds out there. The average size of an adult male Otterhound can be around 27 inches (69 centimeters) to the shoulder, while females are slightly smaller.

When it comes to their weight, Otterhounds are quite heavy dogs. On average, an adult male Otterhound can weigh around 80 to 115 pounds (36 to 52 kilograms). Female Otterhounds can weigh slightly less, ranging between 65 to 105 pounds (29 to 47 kilograms). Due to their large size, Otterhounds need plenty of space to move and play.

Because of their huge stature, Otterhounds need owners who can provide enough room for them to run around and exercise. They require regular exercise to maintain a healthy weight and overall well-being. It’s important to note that due to their size, Otterhounds may not be suitable for families with limited space or those who live in small apartments.

In summary, Otterhounds are big dogs with a solid build and impressive size. They can reach up to 27 inches (69 centimeters) and weigh between 80 to 115 pounds (36 to 52 kilograms) for males, while females are slightly smaller and weigh around 65 to 105 pounds (29 to 47 kilograms). If you are considering getting an Otterhound, make sure you have enough space to accommodate their large size and provide them with the exercise they need.

Habitat of Otterhound

The habitat of the Otterhound is mainly in wetland areas such as rivers, streams, and lakes. These wonderful animals enjoy spending time near water because they have a unique ability to swim and navigate through it with ease. They are well-suited to their aquatic habitat since they have a thick and waterproof coat that keeps them warm and dry even when they are in the water for long periods.

When it comes to living, Otterhounds prefer to be in a pack. They are social animals and enjoy the company of other dogs or even humans. They are friendly and playful, so having companions around makes their habitat a more enjoyable place. In their natural habitat, you may see them playing and splashing in the water with their friends or roaming around, exploring their surroundings.

The Otterhound’s habitat is also home to a wide variety of plants and animals. The wetland areas where they live are rich in vegetation, providing them with plenty of shelter and food sources. Water lilies, reeds, and other aquatic plants can be seen floating on the surface or growing along the edges of the water. These plants attract insects and small animals, which the Otterhounds like to hunt and chase.

In conclusion, the Otterhound’s habitat is primarily in wetland areas near rivers, streams, and lakes. They love being in and around water, as they are excellent swimmers. Living in groups, they enjoy playing and socializing with their fellow Otterhounds or other animals. These wetlands are also rich in vegetation, providing plenty of shelter and food for these amazing creatures.

Evolution of Otterhound

The Otterhound animal has a fascinating evolution that spans over many years. In the beginning, these creatures were bred in England specifically for hunting otters. They have a unique sense of smell and webbed feet, which helped them track and catch otters in the water. They were also known for their stamina and ability to work in difficult terrains. As the years went by, the need for otter hunting diminished, and the Otterhound’s population began to decline.

However, these lovable and gentle dogs were not forgotten. People recognized their intelligence and loyalty, and they started to be kept as companion animals. With the passing of time, the focus shifted to preserving the breed rather than using them for otter hunting. Breeders worked diligently to maintain the Otterhound’s distinctive features and traits, as well as improving their overall health and temperament.

Today, Otterhounds are considered a rare breed, but efforts are being made to ensure their survival. They are valued for their friendly nature and are often kept as family pets. Their intelligence and love for water make them excellent in activities such as water rescue and swimming competitions. Despite their dwindling numbers, the future of the Otterhound looks promising, as more people become aware of their unique qualities and work towards their conservation.

In summary, the Otterhound has evolved from being a specialized otter hunter to becoming a cherished companion animal. Their natural abilities and characteristics continue to be admired and preserved, even though their original purpose has faded away. With proper care and attention, the Otterhound will hopefully continue to thrive and bring joy to families for many generations to come.

Classification of Otterhound

The Otterhound is a large dog breed that is known for its unique appearance and friendly nature. It belongs to the Hound group and is classified as a working dog. This means that it was bred for a specific job, which in the case of the Otterhound was hunting otters.

In terms of physical characteristics, the Otterhound is a big and strong dog. It has a shaggy and dense coat that helps protect it from cold weather and water. Its ears are long and droopy, which gives it a distinctive and adorable look. Due to its size and strong body, the Otterhound is able to swim and maneuver through water with ease. This makes it an excellent swimmer, which was important for its historical role in hunting otters.

The Otterhound is also known for its friendly and outgoing personality. It is loyal and gentle, making it a great family pet. However, it does require regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. The breed is intelligent and loves to explore, so it is important to provide it with plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities and playtime.

In conclusion, the Otterhound is a unique and charming dog breed that belongs to the Hound group. With its strong body and swimming abilities, it was historically used for otter hunting. It is known for its friendly and loyal nature, making it a wonderful addition to any family. However, it does require regular exercise and mental stimulation to thrive.

Types of Otterhound

1. Otterhound: The otterhound is a large and muscular breed of dog known for its strong hunting instincts and excellent swimming abilities. They have a shaggy and waterproof coat that helps them stay warm in cold waters.

2. Working Dogs: Otterhounds were originally bred in England to hunt otters. With their keen sense of smell and tracking skills, they excel as working dogs, helping humans in various tasks such as search and rescue, tracking, and detection work.

3. Sociable and Friendly: Otterhounds are generally sociable and friendly animals. They enjoy being around people and other animals, making them great family pets. They have a gentle and tolerant nature, making them suitable for households with children.

4. High Energy: Otterhounds are energetic dogs that require regular exercise to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. They enjoy outdoor activities such as long walks, runs, and swimming, which not only help in maintaining their physical health but also satisfy their hunting instincts.

5. Protective Instincts: Despite being friendly, otterhounds possess a protective nature and are alert to their surroundings. They tend to bark to alert their owners of any potential threats, making them good watchdogs for the household.

6. Patient and Intelligent: Otterhounds are known for their patience and intelligence. They are trainable dogs and enjoy learning new commands or participating in activities that challenge their mental abilities. Their intelligence makes them versatile in various training programs.

7. Grooming Needs: The otterhound’s coat requires regular grooming. Their dense and wiry fur should be brushed thoroughly to remove any dirt, tangles, or debris. Regular grooming helps maintain their coat’s health and prevents mats from forming.

8. Affectionate and Playful: Otterhounds have a playful nature and enjoy spending time with their owners. They bond strongly with their families and show affection towards them. Engaging in interactive playtime activities helps strengthen the bond between otterhounds and their owners.

9. History and Heritage: The otterhound’s history can be traced back to the medieval times in England. They were highly valued for their hunting skills and were often seen accompanying hunters along riverbanks. Today, otterhounds are considered a rare breed.

10. Exquisite Appearance: With their combination of a shaggy coat, droopy ears, and expressive eyes, otterhounds have an exquisite and charming appearance. Despite being large, they have a gentle and lovable expression, making them truly unique and delightful animals to behold.

Geographical Presence of Otterhound

The Otterhound is a unique and fascinating animal found primarily in Europe, particularly in the United Kingdom. These furry creatures have a strong connection to water and were originally bred to hunt otters, hence their name. Their webbed feet, thick double coat, and powerful swimming abilities make them excel in aquatic environments. Moreover, their exceptional sense of smell and keen instincts enable them to track and locate otters in rivers and lakes.

Unfortunately, Otterhounds are not found in all parts of the world. Due to their specific habitat preferences and breeding history, they are not naturally found outside of Europe. This means you won’t come across Otterhounds in countries like North America, South America, Africa, Asia, or Australia. Their scarcity in other regions also adds to the charm and allure of these magnificent animals.

With their playful and friendly nature, Otterhounds make great companions for families who enjoy an active and outdoor lifestyle. They require ample exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy. These dogs thrive in rural areas with access to bodies of water where they can swim and explore to their heart’s content. So if you ever find yourself in Europe, keep an eye out for this wonderful breed and perhaps you’ll be lucky enough to spot an Otterhound in action!

Scientific Name of Otterhound

The scientific name of the Otterhound animal is Lutra lutra. Otterhounds are a type of dog breed that originated in England and were primarily bred for otter hunting. They have a strong, muscular build and a thick, water-resistant coat that helps protect them in aquatic environments.

The Otterhound belongs to the Canidae family, which includes other dog breeds like wolves and foxes. They are known for their large size, with males typically weighing between 80-115 pounds (36-52 kilograms), and females slightly smaller. Otterhounds have a distinct appearance, characterized by their long, shaggy hair that covers their body and a unique set of facial features, including long ears and a pronounced nose.

These dogs are highly skilled swimmers and have a strong sense of smell, which makes them excellent hunters. They were specifically bred for their ability to track down and chase otters, as their name suggests. However, due to changes in hunting practices and declining otter populations, the Otterhound is now more commonly kept as a companion or show dog.

In conclusion, the scientific name of the Otterhound animal is Lutra lutra. This breed of dog has a strong, muscular build, a thick water-resistant coat, and was originally bred for otter hunting. They are skilled swimmers with a keen sense of smell, and despite their hunting history, they are now more commonly kept as pets or for show purposes.

Diet of Otterhound

The Otterhound animal follows a special diet to stay healthy and strong. They need a balanced meal that includes proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals. The main part of their diet consists of high-quality dog food, which provides all the essential nutrients they require.

Proteins are important for the Otterhound as they help in building and repairing their body tissues. They get proteins from sources like meat, fish, and eggs. Carbohydrates provide energy to the Otterhound and are found in foods like rice, wheat, and vegetables. Fats are also a part of their diet and help in keeping their skin and coat healthy. These can be obtained from sources like fish oil or vegetable oil.

The Otterhound also needs vitamins and minerals to ensure a strong immune system and proper body function. They get these vital nutrients from fruits and vegetables like apples, carrots, and broccoli. Water is also an essential part of the Otterhound’s diet as it keeps them hydrated and helps in digestion.

Remember, it is important to provide the Otterhound with the right portion sizes of food to prevent overeating. Regular exercise is also crucial to keep them fit and healthy. By following a nutritious diet, the Otterhound animal can lead a happy and active life!

Locomotion of Otterhound

The Otterhound animal moves around using a special way known as locomotion. Locomotion means the way an animal moves from one place to another. Otterhounds have a unique way of getting around, which helps them when they are hunting or exploring.

When an Otterhound walks or runs, it uses its four legs to move forward. Its back legs are strong and powerful, allowing it to cover a lot of ground quickly. The front legs help the Otterhound keep its balance and control its movements. This way, the Otterhound can move swiftly and smoothly across different terrains, like grass, rocky surfaces, and even water. Sometimes, the Otterhound may even swim using its strong legs and webbed feet. This helps it glide through the water as it tracks down its prey or explores its surroundings.
In summary, the Otterhound uses its strong and agile legs to move around. Whether it’s walking, running, or swimming, the Otterhound’s locomotion is what helps it maneuver through various environments in search of food or adventure.

Social and Sexual Behaviour of Otterhound

The otterhound is a friendly and playful animal that enjoys socializing with others of its kind. These dogs have a natural ability to get along with both humans and other animals. They enjoy playing games and spending time together, often forming strong bonds with their family members.

When it comes to mating and sexual behavior, otterhounds are known to be quite active. They have a strong desire to reproduce and will actively seek out a mate during their breeding season. Male otterhounds may become more restless and eager to roam in search of a potential partner. Females, on the other hand, may release pheromones to attract males and show signs of being ready to mate.

During the mating process, otterhounds engage in behaviors such as sniffing, licking, and mounting each other. These actions are natural and help them determine if they are a good match for mating. Once a male and female otterhound have successfully mated, the female will go through a gestation period of around 63 days before giving birth to a litter of puppies.

In conclusion, otterhounds are friendly and social animals that enjoy spending time with others. They engage in active sexual behaviors during their breeding season, showing a strong desire to mate and reproduce. These natural behaviors help them form bonds and continue the cycle of life.

Reproduction and Lifecycle of Otterhound

The Otterhound is a fascinating animal that goes through a unique reproductive process and life cycle. Let’s take a closer look at how these wonderful creatures bring new life into the world.

The first step of the Otterhound’s reproduction process begins when a male Otterhound and a female Otterhound come together to mate. The female Otterhound carries the fertilized eggs in her womb for about two months. During this time, the embryos develop into little Otterhound pups. When the time is right, the female Otterhound gives birth to a litter of adorable puppies, usually ranging from four to eight.

Once the puppies are born, they rely on their mother for food and warmth. They will drink their mother’s milk until they are around four to six weeks old. As the pups grow, they start to explore their surroundings and learn important skills from their mother, such as hunting and swimming. The mother Otterhound takes great care of her pups and teaches them valuable lessons on how to survive in the wild.

As the puppies continue to grow, they gradually become more independent. At around eight weeks old, they are ready to leave their mother and find new homes. These pups are full of energy and become eager to discover the world around them. They continue to learn and grow under the guidance of their new owners, and eventually, they mature into adult Otterhounds.

In conclusion, the Otterhound has a fascinating reproduction process and life cycle. From the mating of two Otterhounds to the birth and nurturing of adorable puppies, this amazing animal goes through various stages to ensure the continuation of its species. It’s truly marvelous how nature takes its course in bringing these lovable creatures into our lives.

Threats to Otterhound

The Otterhound, a beloved animal, faces several threats that put its survival at risk. One threat to the Otterhound is habitat loss. As more and more land is cleared for human activities like agriculture or construction, the natural habitats of the Otterhound are shrinking. Without a suitable environment to live in, these animals struggle to find food, mate, and raise their young.

Another threat to the Otterhound is pollution. Pollution in the water, air, and soil can have harmful effects on their health. The Otterhound relies on clean rivers and streams to find food, but water pollution caused by industrial waste or chemical runoff makes it difficult for them to hunt and survive. Air pollution can also harm their respiratory system, making it hard for them to breathe and find fresh air. Additionally, pollution in the soil can contaminate their food sources, leading to illnesses and reproductive problems.

Lastly, a major threat to the Otterhound is hunting and poaching. Some people illegally hunt Otterhounds for their fur or body parts, which are valued in some cultures. This illegal trade not only reduces their population but also disrupts the balance of their ecosystems. Hunting also poses a direct risk to individual Otterhounds, as they may be injured or killed during these activities.

To protect the Otterhound from these threats, it is crucial for humans to take action. Efforts should be made to conserve their natural habitats by creating protected areas and promoting sustainable land use practices. More stringent regulations and awareness campaigns are needed to address pollution issues and encourage responsible waste disposal. Lastly, strict enforcement of anti-poaching laws and increased penalties for those involved in the illegal trade will help discourage hunting and protect the Otterhound from further harm.

Population of Otterhound

The otterhound animal, which is a large breed of dog, has a very small population. It is estimated that there are only around 500 otterhounds in the world today. This number is quite low compared to many other dog breeds. The otterhound population has been declining in recent years, which is a cause for concern. Efforts are being made by organizations and individuals to protect and preserve this breed. These efforts include breeding programs and raising awareness about the otterhound’s unique traits and qualities.

Unfortunately, the otterhound is not yet extinct, but it is considered to be a vulnerable breed. This means that it is at risk of becoming extinct in the future if measures are not taken to protect it. The main reason for the decline in population is a decrease in demand for otterhounds and a lack of breeding pairs. Otterhounds have historically been used for hunting otters, but as otter populations have decreased, the need for these dogs has also declined. This has led to a decrease in breeding, further contributing to the decline in population.

It is important for us to raise awareness about the otterhound and its declining population. By doing so, we can help protect and preserve this unique and wonderful breed for future generations to enjoy. Let’s do our part to ensure the survival of the otterhound.

Conclusion

In the world of animals, there is a unique creature called the Otterhound. With a long history dating back hundreds of years, this fascinating animal has captured the attention of many. Its large size and distinctive features make it stand out among other breeds of dogs.

The Otterhound is a large breed of dog that was specifically bred for hunting otters in the past. This explains its strong and athletic build, as well as its webbed feet that aid in swimming. With a shaggy coat of fur that comes in various colors, the Otterhound is truly a remarkable sight to behold.

Although the Otterhound’s role in hunting otters has diminished over time, it still retains its strong instincts and intelligence. This makes the breed excellent in various other activities, such as search and rescue or even participating in dog shows. Additionally, its friendly and social nature allows it to be a great companion for families or individuals looking for a loyal and affectionate pet.

In conclusion, the Otterhound is a striking and versatile breed of dog that has a fascinating history and unique qualities. Whether it’s their large size, webbed feet, or shaggy coat, there is no denying their appeal. Not only are they strongly connected to their hunting past, but they also possess admirable traits that make them wonderful companions. So, if you ever get a chance to meet an Otterhound, make sure to give them a pat on the head and appreciate their remarkable qualities.

Frequently Asked Questions about Otterhound (FAQ’s)

Q: What is an Otterhound?
A: An Otterhound is a large and rough-coated breed of dog.

Q: Where do Otterhounds originate from?
A: Otterhounds originate from England.

Q: What is the average lifespan of an Otterhound?
A: The average lifespan of an Otterhound is about 10 to 13 years.

Q: What is the size of an Otterhound?
A: Otterhounds are large dogs, with males typically weighing between 80 to 115 pounds and females weighing around 65 to 100 pounds.

Q: Are Otterhounds good with children?
A: Otterhounds are generally good with children, however, they are quite large and can accidentally knock over small kids.

Q: Do Otterhounds get along well with other pets?
A: Otterhounds can get along with other pets, especially if they are properly socialized from an early age.

Q: Are Otterhounds good watchdogs?
A: Otterhounds are not known for being great watchdogs as they tend to be friendly and social with strangers.

Q: Do Otterhounds require a lot of grooming?
A: Yes, Otterhounds require regular grooming due to their dense and water-resistant coat.

Q: Do Otterhounds like to swim?
A: Yes, Otterhounds have a strong affinity for water and are excellent swimmers.

Q: Are Otterhounds easy to train?
A: Otterhounds can be stubborn and independent, so training them may require patience and consistency.

Q: Are Otterhounds suitable for apartment living?
A: No, Otterhounds are not suitable for apartment living as they require plenty of space to roam and exercise.

Q: Are Otterhounds prone to any health issues?
A: Otterhounds are generally a healthy breed, but they can be prone to certain conditions such as hip dysplasia and bloat.

Q: How often should an Otterhound be exercised?
A: Otterhounds require a moderate to high level of exercise and should be walked or given vigorous playtime for at least 1-2 hours per day.

Q: Are Otterhounds good hunting dogs?
A: Yes, Otterhounds were originally bred for hunting otters and are known for their exceptional sense of smell and tracking abilities.

Q: Can Otterhounds be left alone for long periods?
A: Otterhounds are social animals that thrive on human company, so they may not do well when left alone for long periods of time.

Leave a Comment