Egyptian Vulture

Egyptian Vulture: History, Facts, Size, Habitat, Classification & Much More

By Kristen Haudenschild

The Egyptian Vulture is a fascinating bird that has captured the attention of many bird enthusiasts worldwide. With its unique features and fascinating history, this species has become a favourite subject for researchers and bird lovers. This blog post will explore this incredible animal’s past, facts, size, habitat, and classification.

Firstly, let’s explore the history of the Egyptian Vulture. This bird has been admired for centuries and has significant cultural and religious importance in many ancient civilizations. In Egypt, it was revered as a symbol of royalty and godly qualities. Additionally, this species has been an integral part of various mythologies and folklore.

Moving on to the facts about the Egyptian Vulture, it is known for its distinctive appearance. Its white plumage and contrasting black flight feathers stand out among other birds. It also has a yellow face and a sharp, hooked beak. Furthermore, this bird possesses a unique feeding habit – it feeds mainly on carrion, making it an essential part of the ecosystem as a scavenger.

In terms of size, the Egyptian Vulture is relatively medium-sized compared to other vultures. It has a wingspan of about 180 centimetres and weighs around 2.5 kilograms. Its slender build allows it to soar effortlessly in the sky, using thermal updrafts to navigate and travel vast distances.

As for its habitat, the Egyptian Vulture is mainly found in Europe, Asia, and Africa. It prefers various habitats, from deserts to grasslands and even urban areas. This bird is adaptable and can survive in different environments, contributing to its wide distribution.

Lastly, let’s discuss the classification of the Egyptian Vulture. Scientifically known as Neophron percnopterus, it belongs to the family Accipitridae. It is the only member of its genus Neophron, making it distinct from other vultures. The Egyptian Vulture is also classified as a near-threatened species, highlighting the importance of conserving its habitat and promoting survival.

The Egyptian Vulture is a captivating bird with a rich history, unique characteristics, and a critical role in maintaining the balance of nature. With our blog post, we aim to shed light on the wonders of this remarkable creature and increase awareness about its importance in the animal kingdom. Remember, our articles have covered over 155 animals, so stay tuned for more fascinating animal facts!

History of Egyptian Vulture

The Egyptian Vulture is a bird that has lived on the Earth for a long time. It has a unique appearance, with white feathers and a bald face. This bird is found in parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia. People have known about this bird for thousands of years, and it has been an essential part of many cultures.

In ancient Egypt, the Egyptian Vulture was considered sacred. It was associated with the goddess Isis and was often depicted in their art and hieroglyphs. The Egyptians believed this bird had special powers and could protect them from evil spirits. They even mummified the vultures and buried them with great respect.

Throughout history, the Egyptian Vulture has also been admired by other civilizations. The Romans saw the Vulture as a symbol of abundance and fertility. In ancient Greece, it was believed that the vultures could predict the future. They would observe the flight patterns of the vultures to understand what would happen next.

Today, the Egyptian Vulture is facing many challenges. Their population has decreased significantly due to habitat loss and poisoning. Conservation efforts are being made to protect these magnificent birds and prevent them from becoming extinct. We need to learn from history and take action to ensure the survival of the Egyptian vultures for future generations.

Importance of Egyptian Vulture

The Egyptian vulture bird is significant for our environment. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of nature. One of the most important reasons the Egyptian Vulture is essential is because it helps clean up the environment by feeding dead animals. This process is known as scavenging.

By eating dead animals, the Egyptian Vulture prevents the spread of diseases. When animals die, their bodies can become a breeding ground for harmful bacteria and viruses. However, the Egyptian Vulture acts like a cleaner and consumes these dead animals, reducing the risk of diseases spreading to humans and other animals. This is especially important in areas where there are a lot of livestock or other animals that may die due to natural causes.

Another reason the Egyptian Vulture is essential is because it helps control the population of other animals. As a scavenger, it helps to keep the number of dead animals in check. Feeding on carcasses prevents the buildup of animal remains, which can attract other pests and scavengers. This helps to maintain a healthy and balanced ecosystem.

The Egyptian vulture bird is a vital creature for our environment. Its scavenging behaviour helps to keep our surroundings clean and reduces the risk of diseases. Additionally, it plays a crucial role in controlling the population of other animals. Therefore, it is essential to protect and conserve the Egyptian Vulture for the well-being of our ecosystem.

Amazing Facts About Egyptian Vultures

1. The Egyptian Vulture, also known as the white scavenger vulture, is a species of bird found mainly in parts of Africa, Europe, and Asia.
2. It is one of the most miniature vultures in the world, measuring around 60 to 70 centimetres in length and weighing only about 2 to 3 kilograms.
3. Unlike other vultures, the Egyptian Vulture has no bald head. Instead, it has a feathered head with distinctive yellow colouration.
4. These birds have a wingspan of approximately 150 to 165 centimetres, which helps them glide effortlessly through the air while hunting for food.
5. Egyptian vultures have a unique feeding behaviour. Instead of solely feeding on carrion, they consume bone fragments by using stones to crack them open.
6. The diet of Egyptian vultures consists of various food sources, including carcasses of mammals, reptiles, birds, and eggs.
7. They are known for their remarkable ability to locate carcasses from great distances using their keen eyesight.
8. Unlike other vultures, Egyptian vultures are not considered a threat to livestock or harm to humans, making them more tolerant towards their presence.
9. These birds are highly migratory, often travelling long distances to find suitable breeding and feeding grounds. Some individuals have been known to travel up to 10,000 kilometres.
10. During breeding, Egyptian vultures form monogamous pairs and build their nests on cliffs, trees, or even artificial structures.
11. The female vultures usually lay a single egg, which both parents take turns incubating for about 40 to 45 days until it hatches.
12. Egyptian vulture chicks are initially covered in white down feathers, gradually developing their adult plumage.
13. It takes around three to four months for the chicks to fledge and become independent. During this time, the parents provide food and protection.
14. Unfortunately, the population of Egyptian vultures has been steadily declining due to various threats, including habitat loss, poisoning from ingestion of pesticides, and illegal hunting.
15. Conservation efforts are being made to protect these birds by preserving their habitats, raising awareness, and implementing laws to prevent their illegal hunting and trade.

Can we keep the Egyptian Vulture as our Pet?

The Egyptian Vulture Bird is a magnificent creature that catches the attention of many bird enthusiasts. Some people may wonder if they can keep it as a pet. However, it is essential to note that keeping the Egyptian Vulture as a pet is impossible.

Unfortunately, the Egyptian Vulture Bird is currently facing the threat of extinction. This means there is a high risk of them disappearing forever from our planet. The main reasons for their decline in numbers include habitat loss, illegal hunting, and poisoning. As a result, it is critical to focus on conservation efforts to protect these beautiful birds rather than consider them pets.

Keeping wild animals as pets can be harmful not only to the animals themselves but also to our environment. Wild animals have unique needs and require specific settings to thrive. Respecting their natural habitats and allowing them to roam freely is essential. By doing so, we contribute to the preservation of biodiversity and help maintain a healthy ecosystem.

The Egyptian Vulture Bird is not a suitable pet to keep. With their increasing risk of extinction, we must work towards protecting them and their habitats instead. By appreciating these birds in their natural surroundings, we can help ensure their survival for future generations.

Size of Egyptian Vulture

The Egyptian Vulture is a fascinating bird that roams the skies of Africa and Europe. It is not a very large bird, measuring around 60 to 70 centimetres in length. Its wingspan, the distance from one wingtip to another, is about 1.6 to 1.8 meters wide. Despite its seemingly small size, the Egyptian Vulture can still have a significant impact with its unique characteristics and behaviour.

Compared to other vultures, the Egyptian Vulture is relatively tiny. It has a slim build, with long wings and a narrow beak. Its body is covered in white feathers and has a distinct yellow face. The young birds, called juveniles, have darker feathers that gradually lighten as they age. Even though they are not very big, they can do impressive feats such as soaring at great heights and flying long distances.

The Egyptian Vulture’s size doesn’t stop it from being an excellent scavenger. It has a solid beak to feed on various food sources, like carcasses or leftovers from other animals. This bird also has a fantastic adaptation called tool use. It often uses rocks to crack open eggs and gain access to the delicious meal inside. Despite their small stature, these vultures are known for their intelligence and resourcefulness.

The Egyptian Vulture proves that size isn’t everything in a world where big and imposing creatures often capture our attention. This tiny bird leaves a lasting impression with its unique appearance, impressive flying abilities, and clever hunting techniques. It serves as a reminder that sometimes, the smallest beings have the most significant impact.

Habitat of Egyptian Vulture

Egyptian vultures, or Neophron percnopterus, inhabit various habitats across different regions. These vultures can be found in Europe, Asia, and Africa. They have a unique habitat preference, often choosing to dwell in open landscapes that are a mix of rugged terrains, rocky hills, and plains.

One of the critical habitats for Egyptian vultures is the desert. These birds have adapted to survive in arid regions, where they can withstand high temperatures and water scarcity. The open sandy desert provides perfect conditions for them to soar high in the sky, looking for food and potential nesting sites.

Another vital habitat for Egyptian vultures is the grassland. They are partial to grassy plains, where they can easily spot carrion, their primary food source. These areas are often home to herbivores like antelopes and deer, which attract the vultures with their abundance of carcasses. The open nature of grasslands also suits their scavenging habits, as they can easily spot any food sources from the sky.

Lastly, Egyptian vultures can also be found in mountainous regions. They inhabit rocky cliffs and high slopes, using them as nesting sites. The rugged terrain provides a haven for these birds, protecting them from potential predators and disturbances. Steep rocky areas also make locating carcasses and other food sources easier for the vultures.

Egyptian vultures have adapted to various habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and mountains. These birds prefer open landscapes that provide optimal conditions for soaring in the sky and finding food. Their survival ability in diverse environments showcases their resilience and adaptability as a species.

Evolution of Egyptian Vulture

The Egyptian Vulture bird has gone through a long journey of evolution to become the fascinating creature we know today. Many years ago, its ancestors were part of a group of birds known as raptors, including eagles and hawks. These early raptors had sharp beaks and strong talons that helped them catch and eat other animals.

As time went on, the ancestors of the Egyptian Vulture began to adapt to a different way of life. They started to scavenge for food instead of hunting. This meant they would eat the leftovers from other animals’ meals, like bones and carcasses. The vultures’ beaks became thinner and less sharp, making it easier for them to pick apart the remains of dead animals.

Another vital adaptation that occurred in the Egyptian Vulture’s evolution was the colour of its feathers. Over time, these birds developed a unique black and white plumage with a yellow face. This helped them blend in with their surroundings, as they often feed in open areas with sandy or rocky terrain.

The Egyptian Vulture bird has evolved from a group of raptors to a specialized scavenger. Its beak has changed to suit its scavenging lifestyle better, and its colouration helps it blend in while hunting for food. Overall, the journey of evolution that the Egyptian Vulture has undergone has allowed it to thrive in its environment and become a remarkable species.

Classification of Egyptian Vulture

The Egyptian Vulture is a fascinating bird that belongs to the Aegypiinae subfamily in the Accipitridae family. This beautiful bird is known by names like Pharaoh’s chicken, white scavenger vulture, and Queen of Sheba’s bird. It has a unique appearance with primarily white feathers, a bald yellow face, and black flight feathers. The Egyptian Vulture is classified as a small to medium-sized bird, measuring around 60 to 70 centimetres and weighing about 1.5 to 2.5 kilograms.

Moving on to the classification of the Egyptian Vulture, it belongs to the Animalia kingdom, the Chordata phylum, and the Aves class. Within the Accipitridae family, it falls under the Aegypiinae subfamily. This subfamily comprises three species, including the Egyptian Vulture. It is the only member of the genus “Neophron.” The Egyptian Vulture is further classified into different subspecies, each having slight variations in appearance and habitat.

The Egyptian Vulture can be found in various habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and open forests. It is known for its unique feeding behaviour, as it primarily feeds on carrion, which eats dead animals. However, it also enjoys a varied diet, including eggs, insects, and fruits. This adaptable bird can travel long distances in search of food, and it is skilled at using tools to extract food from challenging sources, such as breaking open ostrich eggs with rocks.

The Egyptian Vulture is a remarkable bird scientifically classified under the Animalia kingdom, Chordata phylum, and Aves class. It belongs to the Aegypiinae subfamily in the Accipitridae family. This bird is known for its striking appearance, unique feeding behaviour, and adaptability to various habitats. Understanding and appreciating the classification of different species, like the Egyptian Vulture, allows us better to understand our planet’s rich diversity of life.

Different Types of Egyptian Vultures

Egyptian Vulture (Neophron percnopterus)
The Egyptian Vulture is a medium-sized bird in Europe, Africa, and Asia.
It has a white plumage with black feathers on its wings and tail.
This bird is known for its distinct yellow face and beak, which sets it apart from other vultures.
It mainly feeds on carrion and eats insects, small mammals, and eggs.
Egyptian Vultures are known for their unique feeding behaviour, using stones to crack open eggs.
These birds are highly social and often form large flocks during migration or at feeding sites.
They build their nests using sticks and other materials on cliffs, trees, or ground.
Egyptian Vultures are skilled flyers with a wingspan of around 6 feet (1.8 meters).
Conservation efforts are being made to protect these birds as they face habitat loss and poisoning threats.
These vultures play an essential role in ecosystems by consuming carcasses, thereby preventing the spread of diseases.

Geographical Presence of Egyptian Vultures

The Egyptian Vulture Bird, also known as the Egyptian White Scavenger Vulture, is in various regions worldwide. It is primarily found in Europe, Africa, and Asia, particularly in countries like Spain, Greece, Turkey, Egypt, India, and Nepal. These birds are well-adapted to both mountainous regions and dry plains, and they often make their nests on cliffs and in rocky areas.

However, the Egyptian Vulture is not found in certain regions. It is not commonly found in the Americas, Australia, and Antarctica. This is because these regions have different habitats and ecosystems that may not be suitable for the Vulture’s survival needs. Additionally, the Vulture prefers warmer climates not typically found in these colder regions.

The Egyptian Vulture Bird can be found in Europe, Africa, and Asia, mainly in countries like Spain, Greece, Turkey, Egypt, India, and Nepal. Due to differing habitats and colder climates, it is not found in the Americas, Australia, and Antarctica.

Scientific Name of Egyptian Vulture

The scientific name for the Egyptian Vulture bird is Neophron percnopterus. This bird is found in parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia. It is known for its distinct appearance, with a white plumage and a yellow face. The Egyptian Vulture belongs to the family Accipitridae, which includes other birds of prey, such as eagles and hawks.

The Egyptian Vulture is a scavenger, meaning it feeds on carrion, the remains of dead animals. It has a unique adaptation that helps it in its scavenging habits – the Vulture can break and open the bones of its prey to access the nutritious marrow inside. It is relatively small compared to other vultures and can often be spotted soaring in the sky, looking for its next meal.

This bird plays an essential role in its ecosystem by helping to clean up carcasses and prevent the spread of disease. However, unfortunately, the Egyptian Vulture is currently facing the risk of extinction. Factors such as habitat loss, poisoning by harmful substances in the environment, and illegal hunting have contributed to the decline in their population. Protecting the Egyptian Vulture and its habitat is crucial for maintaining the balance of ecosystems and preserving biodiversity.

Diet of Egyptian Vulture

The Egyptian vulture bird has a unique and exciting diet. It mainly feeds on the remains of dead animals, also known as carrion. This means that it likes to eat the leftover bodies of animals that have died. The bird uses its sharp beak to tear the meat into smaller pieces that it can easily swallow. Sometimes, it even picks up bones and throws them on hard surfaces to break them and get to the marrow inside.

In addition to carrion, the Egyptian vulture bird also enjoys eating eggs. It has a unique way of accessing them. When it wants to eat an egg, it carries it up high into the sky and drops it onto rocks from a great height. This causes the egg to break, allowing the bird to eat the inside. It’s like the bird has its clever way of cracking an egg!

Lastly, the Egyptian vulture bird has a surprising taste for something that might sound unusual. It likes to eat dung or poop! The bird is known to feed on the faeces of other animals because it contains leftover undigested food. This behaviour may sound strange, but it helps the bird find nutrients to survive in its environment.

The Egyptian vulture bird has a peculiar diet. It mainly eats carrion, enjoys breaking and eating eggs, and even feeds on dung. These food preferences help the bird find the necessary nutrients to survive and thrive in its natural habitat.

Locomotion of Egyptian Vulture

The Egyptian vulture bird moves in a unique way called locomotion. It has strong wings that allow it to fly, but it uses its legs and feet to move around on the ground. The Vulture keeps its body low and takes small, quick steps when it walks. Its long, sharp claws help it grip the surface and keep its balance. These claws are also helpful in catching and holding onto prey.

When the Egyptian Vulture wants to fly, it pushes off the ground with its legs and flaps its wings. Its wing muscles are robust, so it can soar high up into the sky. This bird can fly for long distances without getting tired. In the air, it uses its wings to glide and make turns, using the wind currents to its advantage. The Egyptian Vulture’s ability to walk and fly makes it a versatile and adaptable bird.

Social and Sexual Behaviour of Egyptian Vultures

The Egyptian Vulture is a fascinating bird with interesting social and sexual behaviours. These birds live in groups called colonies, where they interact and communicate with one another. They are known for their cooperative behaviour, such as working together to find food or defend their territory.

In terms of sexual behaviour, Egyptian Vultures form monogamous pairs. This means that they have only one mate at a time. They engage in courtship rituals to attract a partner. This may involve singing, dancing, or preening each other’s feathers. Once a pair is formed, they work together to build a nest and raise their young.

These birds are also known for their unique scavenging behaviour. They feed on the remains of dead animals, which they detect from far distances using their keen eyesight. They use tools, such as pebbles or rocks, to break open the bones of their prey and access the nutritious marrow inside. This behaviour sets them apart from other vulture species.

Egyptian Vultures are social birds that live in colonies and help each other out. They form monogamous pairs and engage in courtship rituals to find a mate. These birds are skilled scavengers and use tools to get to the food hidden within bones. Their social and sexual behaviours make them a fascinating species to learn about.

Reproduction and Lifecycle of Egyptian Vulture

The Egyptian Vulture is a fascinating bird with a unique reproduction and life cycle. This bird starts its journey as an egg. The female Egyptian Vulture lays one to three eggs in a nest built on high cliffs or sometimes on the ground. The parents take turns incubating the eggs for about 40 days until they hatch into cute, fluffy chicks. These chicks are hungry little creatures whose parents work hard to feed them by regurgitating food into their beaks.

As the chicks grow older, they become more robust, and their feathers grow. After about 60 to 70 days, they leave the safety of the nest and learn to fly. This is called fledging. The young vultures still rely on their parents for food for a bit longer while they practice their flying skills and learn how to hunt for themselves.

Once they become independent, these young vultures embark on their adventures. They will spend several years exploring different areas and feeding on various food sources. During this time, they are not yet ready to breed. However, when they finally reach maturity at ages four to six, the Egyptian vultures are ready to find a mate and start their own families. And so, the life cycle of this magnificent bird continues with the next generation of Egyptian vultures being born, thus ensuring their survival and the ongoing process of life.

Threats to Egyptian Vultures

The Egyptian Vulture bird faces several threats that put its survival at risk. One major threat is habitat loss. As humans continue to expand their cities, cut down forests, and destroy the natural habitats of these birds, they struggle to find suitable places to live and find food. This can lead to a decrease in their population.

Another threat to the Egyptian Vulture is poisoning. Some people mistakenly believe these birds are pests and try to get rid of them by poison. Unfortunately, this harms the vultures and affects other animals and the environment. When the birds consume poisoned prey or feed on carcasses contaminated with chemicals, it can be fatal for them.

Furthermore, the Egyptian Vulture faces a threat from illegal hunting and capturing. Some capture these birds to sell them as pets or collect their feathers for trade. This disrupts the natural population and disturbs the bird’s breeding patterns, leading to a decline in their numbers.

Overall, the Egyptian Vulture bird is vulnerable to various threats such as habitat loss, poisoning, and illegal hunting. We need to raise awareness about these issues and take action to protect the vultures. Preserving their natural habitats, imposing strict laws against poisoning and trading, and promoting conservation efforts are crucial to ensuring the survival of this incredible bird species.

Population of Egyptian Vultures

The population of the Egyptian Vulture bird has been declining over the years, and it is now considered a critically endangered species. Only about 3,500 to 11,000 individuals are estimated to remain in the wild. This number is just an assumption based on the limited data available on their population.

The main reasons for the decline in the Egyptian Vulture population are habitat loss and degradation, poisoning, and illegal hunting. These birds rely on open landscapes, such as grasslands and savannas, for nesting and hunting. However, due to human activities like agriculture expansion and urbanization, their habitats are rapidly shrinking.

If the Egyptian Vulture were to become extinct, it would severely impact the ecosystem. These birds play an important role as scavengers, feeding on dead animals and preventing the spread of diseases. Without them, the carcasses of animals would accumulate, creating health risks for other species and humans.

To protect the Egyptian Vulture and prevent its extinction, it is crucial to raise awareness about the threats they face and implement conservation measures. Efforts should be made to preserve their habitats, establish protected areas, and enforce laws against hunting and poisoning. Additionally, collaborations between governments, organizations, and local communities are necessary to ensure the survival of this magnificent bird species.

Conclusion

The Egyptian Vulture, also known as the “Scavenger of the Skies,” is a remarkable bird. With a history dating back thousands of years, this majestic creature has captured the fascination of ancient civilizations and modern-day bird enthusiasts. Its unique characteristics and behaviour make it an invaluable member of the animal kingdom.

One fascinating fact about the Egyptian Vulture is its distinct appearance. It is a large bird with a wingspan of up to two meters. Its feathers are typically white, but adults can develop patches of black on their bodies. They have a sharp, curved beak that helps them tear into their meals. Living mainly in the deserts and grasslands of Africa and Eurasia, these birds have adapted to their harsh habitats.

Classification-wise, Egyptian Vultures belong to the Accipitridae family, making them relatives of eagles, hawks, and kites. They are part of the Aves class and the Order Accipitriformes. These birds play a vital role in the ecosystem as scavengers, keeping the environment clean by feasting on carcasses left by other animals. Unfortunately, their population is declining due to human activities such as habitat destruction and poisoning.

The Egyptian Vulture is a magnificent bird that has captivated humans for centuries. Its impressive size, unique appearance, and essential role in the ecosystem make it a species worth preserving. Let us all cooperate to protect the Egyptian Vulture and ensure its survival for future generations. By understanding and appreciating the diversity of animals like the Egyptian Vulture, we can develop a more profound respect for the natural world around us.

Frequently Asked Questions about Egyptian Vulture (FAQ’s)

What is the scientific name of the Egyptian Vulture?

The scientific name of the Egyptian Vulture is Neophron percnopterus.

Where can Egyptian vultures be found?

Egyptian vultures can be found in parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa.

What is the average wingspan of an Egyptian vulture?

The average wingspan of an Egyptian vulture is around 5 to 6 feet (1.5 to 1.8 meters).

What is the diet of Egyptian vultures?

Egyptian vultures primarily feed on carrion (dead animals) but also consume eggs and insects.

How do Egyptian vultures locate their food?

Egyptian vultures have excellent eyesight and can spot carrion or other food sources from high in the sky.

Are Egyptian vultures endangered?

Yes, Egyptian vultures are listed as endangered due to habitat loss, poisoning, and illegal hunting.

How long do Egyptian vultures live?

Egyptian vultures have a lifespan of up to 20 years in the wild.

Do Egyptian vultures migrate?

Yes, Egyptian vultures are migratory birds. They travel long distances to breed and find food.

How do Egyptian vultures communicate?

Egyptian vultures use a variety of vocalizations, including calls and screams, to communicate with each other.

How many eggs does an Egyptian vulture typically lay?

Egyptian vultures typically lay 1 to 3 eggs per breeding season.

How long does it take for the eggs to hatch?

The eggs of an Egyptian vulture take about 40 days to hatch.

Do Egyptian vultures build nests?

Yes, Egyptian vultures build their nests using sticks, twigs, and other materials, often reusing the same nest year after year.

How do Egyptian vultures protect their nests?

Egyptian vultures may defend their nests through vocalizations, aggressive displays, or regurgitating food.

Are Egyptian vultures social birds?

Egyptian vultures are generally solitary birds, although they may gather around abundant food sources in large groups.

Do Egyptian vultures have any predators?

Egyptian vultures may face predation by larger birds of prey, such as eagles or falcons. However, their biggest threats are human activities.

How can I contribute to the conservation of Egyptian vultures?

You can contribute to the conservation of Egyptian vultures by supporting organizations that work towards their protection, raising awareness, and promoting responsible waste management practices to reduce poisoning from contaminated carrion.

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