Northern Fur Seal: History, Facts, Size, Habitat, Classification & Much More

By Morgan Gutierrez

The Northern Fur Seal is a fascinating animal that has quite a rich history. These amazing creatures are known for their dense fur, large size, and unique habitat. In this blog post, we will explore the history, facts, size, habitat, and classification of the Northern Fur Seal.

The Northern Fur Seal has been hunted by humans for its luxurious fur for hundreds of years. In fact, during the 18th and 19th centuries, their population suffered a significant decline due to overhunting. Thankfully, conservation efforts have helped protect these precious animals, and their numbers have started to recover.

These mammals are impressively large, with adult males growing up to seven feet in length and weighing up to 600 pounds. Females, on the other hand, are smaller, reaching around five feet in length and weighing up to 150 pounds. Their size, combined with their thick layer of blubber and dense fur, allows them to thrive in their native habitat.

Northern Fur Seals can predominantly be found along the coasts of the northern Pacific Ocean. They spend most of their lives at sea, only coming ashore for breeding and giving birth to their pups. These intelligent creatures are excellent swimmers and can dive to great depths in search of food.

In conclusion, the Northern Fur Seal is an incredible animal with a captivating history. Their large size, dense fur, and unique habitat make them a fascinating species to learn about. By understanding their history, facts, size, habitat, and classification, we can appreciate and protect these remarkable animals for generations to come.

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History of Northern Fur Seal

The history of the Northern Fur Seal is quite fascinating. These amazing creatures have been around for a very long time, with evidence of their existence dating back millions of years. They are native to the northern regions of the Pacific Ocean, specifically the Bering Sea and the North Pacific Ocean.

For centuries, the Northern Fur Seal has played a significant role in the lives of indigenous communities who inhabit these regions. Indigenous peoples have relied on the fur of these seals for various purposes, such as clothing and shelter. The fur of the Northern Fur Seal is highly prized for its warmth and durability, making it essential for survival in such harsh environments.

However, the fur trade in the 18th and 19th centuries led to a drastic decline in the population of Northern Fur Seals. These animals were hunted extensively for their valuable fur, and their numbers dwindled rapidly. Thankfully, in the early 20th century, the international community recognized the need for conservation efforts and implemented strict regulations to protect the species.

Today, the Northern Fur Seal population has made a remarkable recovery, thanks to the efforts of various organizations and governments. Strict hunting regulations and protected areas have allowed these magnificent animals to thrive once again. Although their numbers are still not as high as before the fur trade, the future looks promising for the Northern Fur Seal.

The history of the Northern Fur Seal serves as a reminder of the importance of conservation and protecting our natural resources. By understanding the impact of our actions on these remarkable creatures, we can ensure that they will continue to exist for generations to come.

Importance of Northern Fur Seal

The Northern Fur Seal is a very important animal for several reasons. Firstly, it plays a vital role in maintaining the balance of the ocean ecosystem. As a top predator, it helps control the population of fish and other marine organisms, ensuring that some species do not become too abundant. This helps to preserve the overall health of the ocean and maintain a diverse range of species.

Secondly, the Northern Fur Seal is a valuable resource for humans. Its fur is highly sought after for making warm and durable clothing. The seals are carefully harvested for their fur in a sustainable manner, which means only a certain number of seals are hunted each year to ensure that their population remains stable for future generations.

Lastly, the Northern Fur Seal is a wonderful symbol of nature and wildlife conservation. Protecting these seals and their natural habitat helps raise awareness about the importance of preserving the environment and all its inhabitants. By studying and understanding these animals, scientists and researchers can gain valuable knowledge about the ocean ecosystem and find ways to protect it for years to come.

Overall, the Northern Fur Seal is not just a cute and fascinating animal, but also a key player in maintaining the balance of the ocean, providing resources for humans, and reminding us of the importance of nature conservation.

Amazing Facts About Northern Fur Seal

1. The northern fur seal, also known as Callorhinus ursinus, can be found in the northern parts of the Pacific Ocean.
2. These seals have a distinctive appearance, with males reaching lengths of around 6 feet and weighing up to 600 pounds.
3. Northern fur seals have thick, dark brown or gray fur that helps them stay warm in the cold ocean waters.
4. The fur of these seals was once highly valued and hunted extensively, leading to a decline in their population.
5. In recent years, conservation efforts have helped the northern fur seal population recover, but they are still considered a vulnerable species.
6. These seals are excellent swimmers and can dive to depths of up to 600 feet while holding their breath for extended periods.
7. Northern fur seals feed primarily on fish and squid, using their sharp teeth and strong jaws to catch and eat their prey.
8. During the mating season, which occurs in the summer, male fur seals establish territories on the breeding grounds and compete for females.
9. Male fur seals display impressive vocalizations and physical displays to attract females and establish dominance.
10. Female fur seals give birth to a single pup each year, typically in late May or early June.
11. Pups are born with a thick coat of fur and are able to swim and dive within hours of being born.
12. Northern fur seals migrate long distances, with some individuals traveling as far as 4,000 miles during the winter months.
13. Predators such as killer whales and sharks pose a threat to northern fur seals, especially young pups who are more vulnerable.
14. The lifespan of a northern fur seal ranges from 20 to 25 years in the wild, but they can live longer in captivity.
15. Conservation efforts, including protecting their breeding grounds and reducing hunting, are crucial in ensuring the survival of these amazing animals.

Can we keep Northern Fur Seal as our Pet?

Northern fur seals are fascinating animals that belong to a group called pinnipeds, which also includes seals and sea lions. However, it is not suitable or ethical to keep them as pets. These magnificent creatures have specific needs and require suitable natural habitats to thrive and survive.

Unfortunately, Northern fur seals are currently not extinct, but they have faced many challenges that have led to population declines. The historical hunt for their fur, habitat destruction, and overfishing have greatly impacted their numbers. This has raised concerns about their conservation and the importance of protecting their natural habitats.

Given that Northern fur seals require vast ocean areas to hunt and breed, it is not appropriate to keep them as pets. They are highly adapted to life at sea and spend most of their time swimming and diving in search of food. Keeping them in captivity would not only deprive them of their natural behaviors but also negatively impact their health and well-being.

In conclusion, Northern fur seals are incredible creatures that should be admired and protected in their natural habitats. They are not suitable to be kept as pets due to their specific needs and the importance of preserving their population. Efforts should focus on conservation and raising awareness about the significance of their continued survival in the wild.

Size of Northern Fur Seal

The size of the Northern Fur Seal animal can vary, but on average, they are quite big. These amazing creatures can reach up to 6 feet long and weigh around 300 pounds. That’s almost as tall as a grown-up person! Male fur seals are usually larger than females and have a thick neck and broad shoulders.

When you see a Northern Fur Seal, you may notice their impressive body shape. They have a streamlined body, which helps them swim quickly and gracefully through the water. Their front flippers are strong and enable them to move on land or swim in the ocean. These flippers are about one-third of the length of their body, which is quite impressive.

Another interesting feature of the Northern Fur Seal is their luxurious fur, which is thick, soft, and light brown in color. This fur helps them stay warm in the cold ocean waters. Moreover, the fur also acts as a natural waterproof coat, keeping their skin dry. It’s amazing how nature has equipped these incredible animals with all the tools they need to survive in their habitat.

In conclusion, the Northern Fur Seal is a large-sized animal with a length of around 6 feet and a weight of about 300 pounds. They have a streamlined body, strong flippers, and luxurious fur, which help them navigate both land and water. These creatures are truly fascinating and a wonder to behold!

Habitat of Northern Fur Seal

The habitat of the Northern Fur Seal is found in the northern parts of the Pacific Ocean. These amazing creatures live in a region called the Bering Sea, which is between Alaska and Russia. They prefer to stay in colder waters, where they can hunt and find food easily.

The Northern Fur Seals spend most of their time in the ocean, swimming and diving to catch fish, squid, and other small marine creatures. They are excellent swimmers and have very strong flippers, which helps them navigate through the water. When it is time to rest and take a break from swimming, they like to come ashore on remote islands that are not easily accessible to predators such as bears and humans.

These islands have rocky shores and offer protection to the Northern Fur Seals. They gather in large groups, sometimes numbering in the thousands, to rest, mate, and take care of their young. The males and females have different areas on the island where they live, and the females give birth to their pups here. The young pups are very cute and fluffy, and they rely on their mothers for food and protection until they are older and can swim and hunt on their own.

Overall, the habitat of the Northern Fur Seal is located in the chilly Bering Sea and includes rocky shores on remote islands. These clever animals are well adapted to living in the ocean and rely on this habitat to find food, rest, and reproduce. It is important to protect their habitat to ensure the survival of this unique and fascinating species.

Evolution of Northern Fur Seal

The Northern Fur Seal is a fascinating animal that has gone through an incredible evolution over millions of years. Long ago, these seals had ancestors that lived on land. They slowly adapted to life in the water and developed traits that made them excellent swimmers.

In the beginning, these early seals were too clumsy in the water, but over time they developed streamlined bodies, powerful flippers, and a thick layer of blubber to help them swim faster and stay warm in cold waters. Their hind flippers became flexible and could rotate forward, making it easier for them to walk on land. These adaptations allowed them to spend more time in the water, where they could find food and escape from predators.

As time went on, the Northern Fur Seals faced many challenges. Changes in the environment and the arrival of new predators shaped their evolution. Some seals migrated to new areas to find better food sources and safe breeding grounds. Others developed strategies to avoid being caught by hunters or to protect their young from threats. Even today, these seals continue to adapt to their changing environment, showing us how amazing and resilient they are.

In conclusion, the evolution of Northern Fur Seals has been a long and remarkable journey. These creatures have developed incredible adaptations that have allowed them to thrive in both land and water. However, their journey is not over, as they continue to face new challenges and adapt to survive in an ever-changing world.

Classification of Northern Fur Seal

The Northern Fur Seal is a fascinating animal found in the northern parts of the Pacific Ocean. It belongs to the scientific classification called “Otocyon.” This classification includes three different species of fur seals, which are the Northern Fur Seal, the Galapagos Fur Seal, and the Guadalupe Fur Seal. These fur seals are part of the pinniped family, which also includes sea lions and walruses.

The Northern Fur Seal can be easily recognized by its thick fur coat, which keeps it warm in the cold waters of the ocean. The fur coat is brown to dark gray in color, and the males have a distinctive mane around their necks. These animals are known for their exceptional swimming skill and can dive to great depths in search of food. They mainly eat fish, squid, and sometimes even small crustaceans.

These fur seals are known for their unique behavior called “harem breeding.” Unlike other animals, the males form territories to attract females during the breeding season. The males compete fiercely to defend their territories and mate with as many females as possible. The Northern Fur Seal is also highly migratory and can travel long distances during different times of the year. They spend most of their lives in the open ocean, except during the breeding season when they gather in large groups on remote islands.

In conclusion, the Northern Fur Seal is a remarkable mammal that belongs to the Otocyon classification. They have a distinctive appearance with their thick fur coat and mane around the males’ necks. These fur seals are known for their excellent swimming skills and unique behavior during the breeding season. They are an important part of the marine ecosystem, helping to maintain the balance in the ocean.

How did Northern Fur Seal Extinct?

1. Northern fur seals are marine mammals that belong to the family of eared seals. They are known for their thick fur, which protects them from cold water in their habitat in the northern Pacific Ocean.

2. These seals have a robust and streamlined body shape, allowing them to swim swiftly and dive to great depths in search of their prey, such as fish, squid, and crustaceans.

3. Female fur seals are generally smaller than males, reaching a length of about 5 feet and weighing up to 110 pounds. Males, on the other hand, are larger and can grow up to 7 feet in length and weigh around 600 pounds.

4. One of the distinguishing features of the northern fur seals is their ears, which are visible and equipped with small external ear flaps. This characteristic sets them apart from true seals.

5. These seals are highly migratory, traveling long distances between their breeding colonies and feeding grounds throughout the year. They are known to undertake impressive migrations, sometimes covering thousands of miles.

6. Northern fur seals are social animals that gather in large aggregations, often forming massive colonies during the breeding season. These colonies can consist of thousands of individuals and are located on rocky islands and coastal areas.

7. During breeding season, male fur seals establish territories and compete for females using vocal displays, posturing, and physical confrontations. The dominant males, known as beachmasters, defend their territories and mate with multiple females.

8. After a gestation period of about 11 months, females give birth to a single pup. The mother nurses her pup with rich milk and provides care and protection until the pup is ready to venture into the water and fend for itself.

9. Despite their name, northern fur seals face threats from overfishing, climate change, and habitat degradation. Conservation efforts are crucial to protect these animals and ensure their long-term survival.

10. Northern fur seals have captivated scientists and researchers for centuries due to their unique biology and behavior. Studies are ongoing to better understand their ecology, feeding habits, and population dynamics, which will contribute to effective conservation strategies for these remarkable creatures.

Geographical Presence of Northern Fur Seal

The Northern Fur Seal is primarily found in the Northern Pacific Ocean, specifically in the waters of the Bering Sea and the Sea of Okhotsk. These regions are located between the coasts of Japan, Russia, and Alaska. The fur seals prefer to inhabit remote islands and rocky shorelines where they can rest and breed. They spend most of their time at sea, hunting for fish and squid, but return to land for mating and giving birth.

However, there are certain places where you won’t find Northern Fur Seals. They do not live in the Southern Hemisphere or the Atlantic Ocean. This is because their natural habitat is limited to the regions mentioned earlier, which are in the Northern Hemisphere. The seals have adapted to the colder waters and climates of these regions, so they are not likely to be found elsewhere.

In addition, Northern Fur Seals do not inhabit freshwater environments such as rivers and lakes. They are exclusively marine animals and rely on the saltwater ecosystem for survival. They have specialized adaptations, like their thick fur and blubber, to keep them warm while swimming and diving in the cold ocean waters. This is why you won’t find them in freshwater habitats.

Overall, the Northern Fur Seal is found predominantly in the Northern Pacific Ocean, specifically in the Bering Sea and the Sea of Okhotsk. They do not live in the Southern Hemisphere, the Atlantic Ocean, or freshwater environments. These beautiful creatures have adapted to their unique habitat, ensuring their survival and adding charm to the remote islands they call home.

Scientific Name of Northern Fur Seal

The scientific name of the animal known as the Northern Fur Seal is Callorhinus ursinus. This remarkable creature is found in the northern parts of the Pacific Ocean, particularly along the coast of North America, Russia, and Japan. It is a member of the pinniped family, which includes seals, sea lions, and walruses.

The Northern Fur Seal is a fascinating mammal with a thick layer of blubber that helps it stay warm in the cold ocean waters. It has a sleek and agile body, well adapted for swimming and diving in search of food. These seals spend most of their lives at sea, but they also come ashore to breed and give birth to their pups.

One unique feature of the Northern Fur Seal is the way it uses its luxurious fur. The coat of this seal is incredibly dense and waterproof, allowing it to survive in the harsh marine environment. Unfortunately, this beautiful fur has made the Northern Fur Seal a target for hunters in the past, leading to a decline in their population. Efforts are now being made to protect and preserve these amazing animals, ensuring their survival for future generations.

Diet of Northern Fur Seal

The diet of the Northern Fur Seal is made up of a variety of foods. They mainly eat fish, such as herring, anchovies, and squid. These small creatures are their primary source of food. They also eat other marine animals like octopus and shrimp. These seals are skilled hunters and can capture their prey underwater.

Northern Fur Seals spend most of their lives in the ocean, so they need a lot of food to stay healthy. They have a layer of blubber, or fat, to keep them warm in the cold water. Their diet helps them build up this layer of fat and provides them with the energy they need to swim and survive.

These seals are also known to travel long distances in search of food. They can journey for hundreds of miles to find areas with abundant fish. This allows them to eat enough to sustain themselves and keep their bodies in good condition.

In summary, the Northern Fur Seal eats a diet mainly consisting of fish such as herring and anchovies, along with other marine animals like squid, octopus, and shrimp. They need a lot of food to stay healthy and have a layer of fat to keep them warm. These seals are skilled hunters and can travel far distances to find enough food to survive.

Locomotion of Northern Fur Seal

The Northern Fur Seal is a clever animal that knows how to move around. It swims in the water using its strong flippers. These flippers help it to paddle through the ocean quickly. The fur seal uses its front flippers to turn and change direction. They can even swim upside down! On land, the fur seal doesn’t move as gracefully as in the water. It wiggles and rolls its body to get from one place to another. The fur seal can also use its flippers to crawl on land. When it’s time to go back to the ocean, the fur seal does a funny wriggly movement to slide into the water.

To summarize, the Northern Fur Seal is very skilled at getting around. In water, it uses its strong flippers to swim fast and change directions. On land, the fur seal wiggles and rolls to move, and can also crawl using its flippers. When it’s time to return to the ocean, it slides gracefully into the water using a funny wriggly movement.

Social and Sexual Behaviour of Northern Fur Seal

The Northern Fur Seal is a remarkable animal known for its unique social and sexual behavior. These seals form large colonies where they live together and interact with each other. Within these colonies, there is a hierarchical structure where some seals have higher status or importance than others. This means that there are dominant seals who are the leaders and have more privileges, while others are considered subordinate and must follow the rules set by the dominants. Additionally, male fur seals engage in a behavior called polygyny, which means they mate with multiple females. This is because the dominant males who are bigger and stronger have the opportunity to mate with more females, while the subordinate males have limited access to mating opportunities. This behavior ensures that the strongest genes are passed on to the next generation, increasing the chances of survival for the species. In summary, Northern Fur Seals live together in big colonies and have a social structure where some seals are more important than others. The males engage in polygyny, mating with multiple females, to ensure the survival of their species.

Reproduction and Lifecycle of Northern Fur Seal

The northern fur seal is a fascinating animal known for its unique reproduction and life cycle. For these special seals, the process begins when adult males arrive at their breeding grounds in the spring. They establish territories and attract females by calling and displaying their great size. Once the females arrive on the beach, they select a mate and give birth to a single pup.

The life cycle of a northern fur seal is quite remarkable. After the pup is born, it depends on its mother’s milk for nourishment. The mothers recognize their pups by their unique scent and the loud vocalizations they make. They spend about 10-12 days nursing their babies until they are able to go on hunting trips. During this time, the mothers also bond with their pups through grooming and nuzzling.

As the summer comes to an end, the northern fur seal pups start their migration back to sea, where they will spend most of their lives. They learn to swim and hunt fish, squid, and other small marine creatures. The juveniles spend several years in these colder waters, growing and developing their hunting skills, before they become mature enough to participate in the breeding process themselves.

In conclusion, the northern fur seal has a unique reproduction and life cycle. It begins with the territorial males attracting females on the breeding grounds. The mothers give birth to a single pup and nurture it until it is ready to go on hunting trips. As the pups reach maturity, they migrate to the ocean where they spend most of their lives swimming and hunting. It is truly fascinating how these remarkable animals go through various stages in their lives.

Threats to Northern Fur Seal

The Northern Fur Seal, a type of seal that lives in the northern parts of the Pacific Ocean, is facing many threats. These threats are putting the survival of this amazing animal at risk. One of the biggest threats to the Northern Fur Seal is overfishing. Humans love to catch fish, and sometimes they catch too many. This means that the fur seals have less food to eat, and they may become malnourished or even starve.

Another threat to the Northern Fur Seal is pollution. Pollution is when harmful things are added to the environment, like trash or chemicals. When pollution gets into the water, it can hurt the fur seals. They might accidentally eat plastic or get caught in fishing nets. Pollution can also harm the fish that the fur seals eat, which makes it harder for them to find food. This is a big problem for the survival of the Northern Fur Seal.

Climate change is also a big threat to the Northern Fur Seal. Climate change is when the Earth’s temperature becomes hotter or colder than usual. It can cause the ice in the ocean to melt, which makes it harder for the seal’s babies to find a safe place to rest. Climate change can also disrupt the food chain, making it difficult for fur seals to find enough fish to eat. This can lead to a decrease in the fur seal population.

In conclusion, the Northern Fur Seal is facing many threats including overfishing, pollution, and climate change. These threats make it difficult for them to find enough food and a safe place to live. It is important for humans to take action and protect the Northern Fur Seal, so they can survive and thrive for many more years to come.

Population of Northern Fur Seal

The population of the Northern Fur Seal was estimated to be around 2.5 million in the year 1909. These seals are known for their thick fur, which has been highly valuable for making coats and other warm clothing. Unfortunately, due to excessive hunting and the destruction of their natural habitat, the Northern Fur Seal population has drastically decreased over the years.

If the Northern Fur Seal is extinct, it means that this species no longer exists. Extinction happens when all the individuals of a particular animal group die out. It is a very sad event because it means we have lost a unique and important part of our planet’s biodiversity. Extinction can occur due to various reasons, like hunting, habitat destruction, and climate change. To prevent extinction, it is important for us to protect and conserve the natural habitats of animals and also stop hunting them.

In conclusion, the Northern Fur Seal population was once large, but due to hunting and habitat destruction, their numbers have significantly declined. If the Northern Fur Seal is extinct, it means that this amazing animal is no more, reminding us of the importance of preserving our environment and the diverse species that call it home.

Conclusion

In this blog post, we have explored the fascinating world of the Northern Fur Seal. These amazing creatures have a long and rich history, filled with interesting facts and unique characteristics.

Firstly, we delved into the history of the Northern Fur Seal and learned about their importance to indigenous peoples. For centuries, these animals have been hunted for their luxurious fur, leading to a decrease in their population. However, due to conservation efforts, their numbers have been slowly recovering in recent years.

Next, we discovered some fascinating facts about the Northern Fur Seal. Did you know that they are excellent swimmers and can dive up to 600 feet deep? Their sleek bodies and powerful flippers make them perfectly suited for life in the ocean. These seals also have a unique breeding behavior, as the males establish territories on rocky beaches and compete for the attention of the females.

Lastly, we explored the habitat and classification of the Northern Fur Seal. They are found mainly in the northern Pacific Ocean, from the Russian Far East to the coast of California. These seals are part of the family Otariidae, which includes other species of fur seals and sea lions.

In conclusion, the Northern Fur Seal is an incredible animal with a rich history, fascinating facts, and a unique habitat. While they have faced challenges in the past, conservation efforts and awareness are helping to protect these magnificent creatures for future generations. Let us continue to appreciate and preserve the natural world and all its remarkable inhabitants, like the Northern Fur Seal.

Frequently Asked Questions about Northern Fur Seal (FAQ’s)

Q: What is a Northern Fur Seal?
A: The Northern Fur Seal is a marine mammal that belongs to the eared seal family.

Q: What is the scientific name of the Northern Fur Seal?
A: The scientific name for the Northern Fur Seal is Callorhinus ursinus.

Q: Where can Northern Fur Seals be found?
A: Northern Fur Seals are primarily found in the northern Pacific Ocean, specifically in the waters surrounding the Pribilof Islands.

Q: How can Northern Fur Seals be identified?
A: Northern Fur Seals have distinctive features, including large size, thick fur, long front flippers, and a robust body shape.

Q: What is the size of a mature Northern Fur Seal?
A: Adult male Northern Fur Seals can reach lengths of up to 6 feet and weigh around 600 pounds, while females are smaller, with lengths of about 4 feet and a weight of 100-150 pounds.

Q: What is the lifespan of Northern Fur Seals?
A: Northern Fur Seals have an average lifespan of around 20-25 years in the wild, although some individuals have been known to live up to 30 years.

Q: What do Northern Fur Seals eat?
A: The diet of Northern Fur Seals consists mainly of fish and squid, primarily consuming species like herring, salmon, pollock, and mackerel.

Q: How do Northern Fur Seals hunt?
A: Northern Fur Seals hunt by diving underwater, using their excellent swimming abilities and sharp teeth to catch their prey.

Q: Do Northern Fur Seals migrate?
A: Yes, Northern Fur Seals are highly migratory animals, traveling long distances to reach their feeding grounds or return to breeding areas.

Q: How do Northern Fur Seals reproduce?
A: Northern Fur Seals reproduce through a polygynous mating system, where dominant males establish territories and mate with multiple females.

Q: When do Northern Fur Seals breed?
A: Northern Fur Seals breed once a year, with the mating season occurring from mid-June to early August.

Q: How long is the gestation period for Northern Fur Seals?
A: The gestation period for Northern Fur Seals is approximately 11 months, including a delayed implantation process.

Q: How many pups does a Northern Fur Seal typically have?
A: Northern Fur Seals usually give birth to a single pup, which they nurse for about 4 months before weaning.

Q: Are Northern Fur Seals endangered?
A: While the Northern Fur Seal population was heavily exploited in the past, they have since recovered. Currently, their population status is classified as “Least Concern” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Q: Are Northern Fur Seals protected?
A: Yes, Northern Fur Seals are protected under various national and international laws, such as the Marine Mammal Protection Act in the United States and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES).

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